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  • 38 students detained as police use excessive force at ODTÜ pride march

    Earlier this week the rector’s office said in an email sent to students that security measures would be taken if the students insist on holding the “unauthorized march,” adding that there are efforts to present ODTÜ as the center of these marches and that such efforts damage the prestige of the university.

    According to Turkish media reports, police officers, including riot police, broke up the march, employing batons, plastic bullets and pepper spray to disperse the students and detain some of them.

    Nils Muižnieks, Amnesty International’s Europe Director, called on Turkish authorities to “immediately and unconditionally” release the students who were detained for exercising their right to peaceful assembly by “marching peacefully for their rights to dignity and equality.”

    “Scenes of peaceful Pride marchers on the METU campus being confronted with police using unnecessary and excessive force, including pepper balls, are deeply disturbing, particularly as this is a repeat of the brutality we saw here three years ago,” Muižnieks said.

    The pride march was organized by the university’s LGBTI organization Solidarity Club, established in 2011. The club, which has been organizing pride marches at the university since 2011, had not been able to hold the gay march for the last two years due to the Covid-19 pandemic.

    The previous pride march at the university took place in 2019 despite a ban from the rector’s office, when police battered and detained some students who took part. Eighteen students and a professor who were later indicted for violating the law on demonstrations and public meetings were acquitted of the charges. An Ankara court ruled in 2020 that the ban on the pride march had no legal basis.

    Homosexuality is not illegal in Turkey, but homophobia is widespread. After a spectacular Pride March in İstanbul drew 100,000 people in 2014, the government responded by banning future events in the city, citing security concerns.

    It is common for ruling Justice and Development Party (AKP) politicians and their leader, President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan, to attack LGBTI individuals and accuse them of perversion and destroying family values.

    Meanwhile, Turkey was ranked 48th among 49 countries as regards the human rights of LGBT people, according to the 2021 Rainbow Europe Map published by the International Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, Trans and Intersex Association (ILGA)-Europe in May.

    TurkishMinute

  • Opposition politicians condemn detention of 37 for helping families of jailed Gülen followers

    As part of an investigation launched by the Bartın Chief Public Prosecutor’s Office, police earlier this week raided a warehouse in in the Gölbucak neighborhood that contained sugar, oil, legumes and cleaning materials that were alleged to be used to meet the needs of families of people who were expelled from public service via decree-laws, who were in prison due to alleged links to the Gülen movement or who were just released.

    Police detained 37 people, confiscating their cash, jewelry, mobile phones and computers in a Bartın-based operation that was also conducted in Karabük, İstanbul and Isparta provinces.

    Ömer Faruk Gergerlioğlu, a lawmaker from the pro-Kurdish Peoples’ Democratic Party (HDP) and a prominent defender of human rights, on Friday said in a video he released on Twitter that the warehouse raided by the police didn’t belong to Gülenists but was a part of a grocery store and that supporters of the ruling Justice and Development Party (AKP) were also among those detained in the operation he described as “ridiculous.”

    “Now you can be declared a terrorist while shopping at a grocery store,” the MP said, claiming that the operation was conducted by the Bartın Police Department just to win the favor of the new Bartın governor who took office two weeks ago.

    Mustafa Yeneroğlu, a former AKP politician and current member of the Democracy and Progress Party (DEVA), also criticized the operation, referring to a report by the pro-government Yeni Şafak daily, which ran the headline “FETÖ’s food storage” when covering the police raid.

    FETÖ is a derogatory term used by the Turkish government to refer to the faith-based Gülen movement as a terrorist organization.

    Yeneroğlu said: “Look at this news mentality. … If you were [real] journalists, you would question this understanding of the law. If you valued Islam, you would know how prisoners were treated after the battle of Badr. [They say] food aid was provided to people. Grudges and hatred destroyed their minds so much so that [they question] how is it that they [Gülenists] aren’t condemned to starvation? Somehow everything is legitimate [when it’s done] against FETÖ [members].”

    Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan has been targeting followers of the Gülen movement, a faith-based group inspired by Turkish cleric Fethullah Gülen, since the corruption investigations of December 17-25, 2013, which implicated then-prime minister Erdoğan, his family members and his inner circle.

    Dismissing the investigations as a Gülenist coup and conspiracy against his government, Erdoğan designated the movement as a terrorist organization and began to target its members. He intensified the crackdown on the movement following a coup attempt on July 15, 2016 that he accused Gülen of masterminding. Gülen and the movement strongly deny involvement in the abortive putsch or any terrorist activity.

    Following the coup attempt, the Turkish government declared a state of emergency, which remained in force for two years, and carried out a massive purge of state institutions, summarily dismissing more than 130,000 public servants including academics, teachers, diplomats and police officers with emergency decree-laws subject to neither judicial nor parliamentary scrutiny for alleged membership in or relationships with “terrorist organizations.”

    A total of 319,587 people have been detained and 99,962 arrested in operations against supporters of the Gülen movement since the coup attempt, Turkey’s Interior Minister Süleyman Soylu said in November.

    Such daily activities as having an account at or depositing money in a Gülen movement-affiliated bank, working at any institution linked to the movement or subscribing to certain newspapers and magazines were accepted as benchmarks for identifying and arresting alleged members of the movement.

    In addition to the thousands who were jailed, scores of other Gülen movement followers had to flee Turkey to avoid the government crackdown.

    TurkishMinute

  • Turkey’s unemployment rate rose to 11.3 percent in April

    Turkey’s unemployment rate rose 0.1 percentage point to 11.3 percent in April, while a seasonally adjusted measure of labor underutilization fell 0.7 percentage points to 21.7 percent, data from the Turkish Statistical Institute (TurkStat) showed on Friday.

    The labor underutilization measure was on a declining trend for much of last year after peaking at 29.5 percent in January 2021 under the impact of measures to combat the COVID-19 pandemic.

    The employment rate was 47.1 percent with a 0.6 percentage point monthly rise as the number of employed rose by 408,000 to 30.4 million.

    The labor force participation rate rose 0.7 percentage points from a month earlier to 53.1 percent in April, data from TurkStat also showed.

    TurkishMinute

  • Erdoğan says will run in 2023 presidential election

    Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan on Thursday said he would run in next year’s presidential election and brushed aside rumors of a snap poll in the economically battered country, Agence France-Presse reported.

    It was the first time that the strongman, who has been in power since 2003, officially announced his widely expected candidacy.

    “Let me say it here. Tayyip Erdoğan is the candidate of the People’s Alliance,” Erdoğan told a party rally in the western city of İzmir, referring to an alliance between his ruling Justice and Development Party (AKP) and the Nationalist Movement Party (MHP).

    The opposition Republican People’s Party (CHP), the second-largest party in parliament, has not yet fielded a candidate, and Erdogan tossed a challenge to its leader, Kemal Kilicdaroglu.

    “Declare either your candidate or your candidacy,” Erdoğan said.

    Erdoğan said the election would be held on time, on June 24 of next year.

    There have been rumors of an early election amid Turkey’s economic woes triggered by the weakening lira and 73.5 percent inflation — the highest level since 1998.

    Critics have blamed Erdoğan’s unorthodox economic policy of pushing for lower interest rates to combat price rises for the economic mess.

    Contrary to conventional economic theory, Erdoğan is convinced that high interest rates fuel inflation rather than rein it in.

    On Monday he said, “This government will not hike interest rates.”

    TurkishMinute

  • Turkish authorities arrest father of three, leaving children without parents

    Metin Yıldız was sent to prison in central Turkey’s Konya province after the Supreme Court of Appeals upheld a six year, three month prison sentence. He was accused of working at a private tutoring center affiliated with the movement. His wife, Dudu Yıldız, was arrested on similar charges in August 2021 and is currently in prison.

    The children, who are all under the age of 10, have been left to the care of their elderly grandmother.

    Ömer Faruk Gergerlioğlu, from the Peoples’ Democratic Party (HDP), expressed outrage over the father’s arrest on Twitter.

    “The mother is already in prison, and now so is the father,” he said. “The children are left to the care of their grandmother. What will happen to these children? What about their mental health?”

    Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan has been targeting followers of the Gülen movement, a faith-based group inspired by Turkish cleric Fethullah Gülen, since the corruption investigations of December 17-25, 2013, which implicated then-prime minister Erdoğan, his family members and his inner circle.

    Dismissing the investigations as a Gülenist coup and conspiracy against his government, Erdoğan designated the movement as a terrorist organization and began to target its members. He intensified the crackdown on the movement following a coup attempt on July 15, 2016 that he accused Gülen of masterminding. Gülen and the movement strongly deny involvement in the abortive putsch or any terrorist activity.

    A total of 319,587 people have been detained and 99,962 arrested in operations against supporters of the Gülen movement since the coup attempt, Turkey’s Interior Minister Süleyman Soylu said in November.

    The purge has damaged the unity of many families and left children to the care of relatives. Such separations have had a negative impact on the mental and physical well-being of children. In cases where grandparents are responsible for the child’s care, they cannot meet every need, especially in education.

    TurkishMinute

  • Turkey among 4 main countries engaged in espionage activities in Germany in 2021: BfV report

    The Republic of Turkey was one of four main countries engaged in espionage activities and in seeking to exert influence on Germany in 2021, Deutsche Welle Turkish service reported on Tuesday, citing a report by German intelligence.

    The other countries grouped with Turkey were the Russian Federation, the People’s Republic of China and the Islamic Republic of Iran.

    The assessment was included in an annual report for 2021 by Germany’s Federal Office for the Protection of the Constitution (BfV) –- the country’s domestic security agency -– which was made public by Interior Minister Nancy Faeser and BfV President Thomas Haidenwang.

    According to DW, the report said the espionage activities of foreign powers gradually took on a “difficult” character and that they “posed a serious threat” to Germany and the interests of the German government last year.

    The investigation by the relevant countries into opposition groups in Germany and attempts to infiltrate them not only “led to a climate of fear” but also “posed a threat to life safety” in the country, the BfV’s 2021 report said.

    Turkey’s National Intelligence Organization (MİT) was described by the report as the “central element of the Turkish security architecture” that helps the Turkish government, President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan and his Justice and Development Party (AKP) implement government policy, maintain domestic security and gather information to prepare policy decisions.

    “Germany remains one of the top foreign intelligence targets of the Turkish intelligence services and security authorities,” the report says, adding that they focus, above all, on individuals and organizations that oppose or are thought to oppose the Turkish government, especially members of the outlawed Kurdistan Workers’ Party (PKK) and people with ties to the faith-based Gülen movement.

    Designated as a terrorist group by Turkey, the EU and the US, the PKK has been waging an insurgency against the Turkish state since 1984 that has claimed tens of thousands of lives.

    Erdoğan has been targeting followers of the Gülen movement, a faith-based group inspired by Turkish cleric Fethullah Gülen, since the corruption investigations of December 17-25, 2013, which implicated then-prime minister Erdoğan, his family members and his inner circle.

    Dismissing the investigations as a Gülenist coup and conspiracy against his government, Erdoğan designated the movement as a terrorist organization and began to target its members. He intensified the crackdown on the movement following a coup attempt on July 15, 2016 that he accused Gülen of masterminding. Gülen and the movement strongly deny involvement in the abortive putsch or any terrorist activity.

    Turkey also focuses its intelligence or influence activities in Germany on politics, industry and the military, as well as research and high-tech sectors and their effects on the EU and NATO, the report said, adding that pro-Turkish-government organizations, such as the Union of International Democrats (UID)– known as Erdoğan’s largest network in Europe — promote the current politics in Germany and other European countries.

    The report lists Turkish Hezbollah (TH), Millî Görüş movement and affiliated associations (IGMG) and Furkan Gemeinschaft (Furkan Community) as the Islamist extremist organizations and the PKK, the Revolutionary People’s Liberation Party/Front (DHKP/C) and the right-wing Turkish Ülkücü movement as the extremist organizations of foreigners that are followed by the BfV for posing a threat to security.

    The number of criminal and violent offenses associated with extremism by foreigners increased by 17.4 percent in 2021 to 776, according to the report.

    Speaking during a press meeting, Haldenwang said they considered a possible scenario in which the Turkish government might further increase its activities in Germany and tensions might escalate among Turkish society in Germany before the elections that are expected to be held next year in Turkey.

    “We are in dialogue with our Turkish partners. We’ll follow all the relevant clues within the scope of our work in which we … monitor Turkish organizations as well. We’ll also take the necessary steps,” Haldenwang said.

    Stating that they closely monitor the conflicts in Turkey and their reflections on Germany, Feaser also said they would strive “to ensure that the conflicts in Turkey don’t move here to Germany.”

    TurkishMinute

  • 19 face detention in southeastern Turkey for Gülen links

    Eight academics were detained during police raids on their homes in Bitlis, and the police are still searching for the other four suspects wanted in that province. The prosecutor ordered the detention of the academics based on anonymous witness statements.

    One person was detained in Gaziantep for attending a private school affiliated with the movement several years ago. The six other suspects were not found at their addresses in that province.

    Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan has been targeting followers of the Gülen movement, a faith-based group inspired by Turkish cleric Fethullah Gülen, since the corruption investigations of December 17-25, 2013, which implicated then-Prime Minister Erdoğan, his family members and his inner circle.

    Dismissing the investigations as a Gülenist coup and conspiracy against his government, Erdoğan designated the movement as a terrorist organization and began to target its members. He intensified the crackdown on the movement following a coup attempt on July 15, 2016 that he accused Gülen of masterminding. Gülen and the movement strongly deny involvement in the abortive putsch or any terrorist activity.

    Witness statements have caused tens of thousands of people to be imprisoned in Turkey over alleged links to the movement in the past several years, despite a landmark decision in 2021, when the Constitutional Court ruled that the statement of an eyewitness cannot be regarded as evidence of terrorism in the case of a former military officer imprisoned in late 2017.

    A total of 319,587 people have been detained and 99,962 arrested in operations against supporters of the Gülen movement since the coup attempt, Turkey’s Interior Minister Süleyman Soylu said in November.

    Such daily activities as having an account at or depositing money in a Gülen movement-affiliated bank, working at any institution linked to the movement or subscribing to certain newspapers and magazines were accepted as benchmarks for identifying and arresting alleged members of the movement.

    TurkishMinute

  • Closure of HDP may spell end of Turkey’s EU accession process: EP rapporteur

    Amor, also a member of the Group of the Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats in the European Parliament, spoke at the general assembly of the European Parliament in Strasbourg on Monday before a vote on the 2021 annual Turkey report.

    Turkey’s Constitutional Court in June 2021 accepted an indictment filed by a prosecutor seeking the closure of the HDP and the imposition of a political ban on 451 party members as well as a freeze of the party’s bank accounts for alleged ties to the outlawed Kurdistan Workers’ Party (PKK).

    According to Amor, if the HDP is closed down by the Constitutional Court, it may mean the end of Turkey’s process of accession to the EU.

    Turkey’s relations with the EU date back to 1963. The country was named a candidate in 1999, and negotiations for full membership started in 2005. The EU has suspended talks with Turkey due to the EU’s unhappiness with what the union has described as a decline of democratic norms in the country.

    Amor also said there are deliberate efforts for the deterioration of democratic standards in Turkey, adding that people in the country are witnessing the fading away of their hopes in a never-ending cycle of authoritarianism.

    Amor said if the current trend regarding Turkish democracy and the human rights situation continue following the elections in 2023, this will also mean the end of the country’s EU membership process.

    Turkey is scheduled to hold parliamentary and presidential elections in 2023.

    Turkey’s incumbent President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan is accused by critics of establishing one-man rule in the country, engaging in massive corruption and using the state’s resources for the benefit of his family and cronies while the Turkish people are overwhelmed by the increasing cost of living caused by the depreciation of the Turkish lira and a record level of inflation at around 70 percent.

    Public surveys show Erdoğan and his election ally, the Nationalist Movement Party (MHP), losing considerable public support.

    Commenting on Turkey’s relations with Russia, Amor accused Turkey of violating sanctions imposed on Russia by the international community due to its invasion of Ukraine. He said Turkey is granting Russian kleptocrats the right to make investments on the Turkish coasts, that the number of flights between Russia and Turkey have increased and that thousands of Russian citizens have been allowed to obtain credit in Turkey.

    Turkey, which has not joined international sanctions on Russia as it tries to stay neutral in the Russian-Ukrainian conflict, is accused by some of trying to take advantage of the situation by helping Russians evade the international sanctions.

    TurkishMinute

  • Erdoğan says Turkey won’t raise rates in face of soaring inflation

    Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan insisted on Monday that his government was opposed to higher interest rates even as inflation in the country soars to its highest level in nearly 25 years, Agence France-Presse reported.

    “This government will not hike interest rates. On the contrary, it will reduce them,” Erdoğan said in a televised address after a weekly cabinet meeting.

    The Turkish central bank, which is nominally independent, holds its next policy-setting meeting on June 23.

    But Erdoğan’s comments came after official data showed that inflation in Turkey hit 73.5 percent in May, the highest level since 1998.

    Contrary to economic orthodoxy, Erdoğan is convinced that high interest rates fuel inflation rather than rein it in.

    The Turkish economy has gone into a tailspin since last year when Erdoğan — who is up for re-election next year — put pressure on the central bank to start slashing interest rates.

    TurkishMinute

  • 14.8 million Turks suffer from insufficient food consumption, UN data show

    HungerMap, a near real-time food security monitoring system of the United Nations World Food Programme (WFP), has revealed that 14.8 million people are experiencing insufficient food consumption in Turkey, a country with a population of 82.3 million.

    The figure shows that the number of those suffering from malnutrition in Turkey increased by 410,000 within the past three months and 50,000 compared to a month ago.

    According to Hunger Map, 1.7 percent of children under the age of five suffer from acute malnutrition in Turkey, while 6 percent of them suffer from chronic malnutrition.

    The region with the highest rate of malnutrition in the country is the southeastern province of Şırnak with 20.25 percent, the data also show.

    On a larger scale, 866 million people do not have sufficient food consumption across 92 countries around the world, with 333 million people in 36 countries suffering from actual malnutrition, and the WFP estimating there are 533 million people in 56 countries in the same situation, Bianet reported on Monday, citing HungerMap.

    Over the past several years Turkey has been suffering from a deteriorating economy, with high inflation and unemployment, as well as a poor human rights record. President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan is criticized for mishandling the economy, emptying the state’s coffers and establishing one-man rule in the country where dissent is suppressed and opponents are jailed on politically motivated charges.

    The country is currently in the middle of an economic crisis as food and fuel prices have more than doubled in the last few months. An increasing number of Turks have complained on social media about rising electricity bills and falling into debt. Many have said even basic foods such as vegetables have become a luxury as prices have risen by nearly 400 percent.

    Turkey’s inflation climbed to its highest level since 1998, hitting an annual 73.5 percent in May, according to official data, while the Inflation Research Group (ENAG), made up of independent Turkish economists, said last week that inflation actually accelerated by a whopping 160.8 percent, more than twice the official figure.

    TurkishMinute